WASHINGTON, D.C. — The U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) at the moment introduced the publication of the 2024 Report on U.S. Data Center Energy Use produced by Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL) which outlines the power use of knowledge facilities from 2014 to 2028. The report estimates that knowledge heart load development has tripled over the previous decade and is projected to double or triple by 2028. U.S. electrical energy demand is projected to account for knowledge heart enlargement and the rise of synthetic intelligence (AI) functions, home manufacturing development, and electrification of various industries. DOE has anticipated this rising demand pattern — it displays sturdy industrial investments in America and nationwide management on know-how innovation. The Department continues to develop superior applied sciences and leverage its assets to satisfy rising electrical energy demand within the United States whereas sustaining a dependable, reasonably priced, and safe nationwide power system.
“The United States has seen an unimaginable funding in synthetic intelligence and different breakthrough applied sciences over the past decade and a half, and this industrial renaissance has created higher demand on our home power provide,” stated U.S. Energy Secretary Jennifer M. Granholm. “We can meet this development with clear power. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory’s report on knowledge heart power utilization crucially underscores why the Department of Energy has developed and is deploying applied sciences to allow continued financial development throughout American industries.”
The report finds that knowledge facilities consumed about 4.4% of whole U.S. electrical energy in 2023 and are anticipated to devour roughly 6.7 to 12% of whole U.S. electrical energy by 2028. The report signifies that whole knowledge heart electrical energy utilization climbed from 58 TWh in 2014 to 176 TWh in 2023 and estimates a rise between 325 to 580 TWh by 2028.
DOE is leveraging its assets to satisfy rising electrical energy demand whereas enhancing essential infrastructure and advancing American financial competitiveness. DOE assets span the complete energy system, from new technology and storage applied sciences to enhancing and increasing the transmission system to maximizing effectivity and adaptability of demand assets. DOE’s key methods for assembly knowledge heart power demand embody:
- Enabling knowledge heart flexibility by onsite energy technology and storage options, together with the Industrial Efficiency and Decarbonization Office’s Onsite Energy Program and new Industrial Energy Storage Systems Prize, so knowledge facilities generally is a grid asset slightly than a burden.
- Leveraging power neighborhood alternatives to re-use infrastructure at retired coal services for knowledge facilities and related energy infrastructure.
- Engaging with stakeholders on progressive price constructions to help knowledge heart enlargement whereas sustaining affordability.
- Commercializing key enabling applied sciences equivalent to next-generation geothermal, superior nuclear, long-duration storage, and environment friendly semiconductor applied sciences.
DOE has over 30 applications that may help knowledge heart power wants and a set of assets, together with DOE’s Electricity Demand Growth Resource Hub, which supplies info on DOE instruments out there to help knowledge heart homeowners and operators, utilities, and regulators. The Department additionally supplies technical help to help states, utilities, grid operators and know-how builders right-size the grid within the midst of demand development by the Supercharging the Electric Grid effort. DOE additionally supplies direct help for inquiries by businesshub@hq.doe.gov.
The 2024 Report on U.S. Data Center Energy Use was produced by Lawrence Berkley National Laboratory’s (LBNL) Center of Expertise for Energy Efficiency in Data Centers and funded by DOE’s Industrial Efficiency and Decarbonization Office. Visit the LBNL web site for extra info.
