CNN
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Biden administration officers, watching the outstanding velocity of the Syrian insurgent advance, more and more see the potential for the regime of Bashar al-Assad falling inside days, 5 US officers instructed CNN.
If the American evaluation proves true, it might characterize a spectacularly quick fall from energy for the Syrian dictator after a 14-year warfare, one which had been comparatively stagnant till simply final week.
Officials cautioned {that a} formal evaluation on Assad’s destiny hasn’t emerged and that views differ, saying his demise isn’t a forgone conclusion.
“The rising consensus is that’s an more and more believable situation,” one senior US official mentioned.
“Probably by subsequent weekend the Assad regime can have misplaced any semblance of energy,” one other official mentioned.
“Only factor that will delay a insurgent conquest can be a well-organized coup and reorganization, however Assad’s of us have executed job of stifling any potential rivals,” the official added.
Rebels are racing towards the Syrian capital after routing authorities forces in two of the nation’s largest cities in an advance that began simply over every week in the past. Homs, Syria’s third largest metropolis, lies subsequent of their path as they sweep south.
Beyond there, the capital Damascus.
The Biden administration appeared caught off guard by the velocity of the insurgent advance launched final week. Regime troops have collapsed and melted away, leaving a fragile shell of a military to defend the president and Damascus.
The US has misjudged the endurance of regimes earlier than, most just lately in Afghanistan — the place the US intelligence group judged that the Afghan authorities can be extra resilient than it in the end was — and in Ukraine, which the US wrongly believed would fall to Russia inside days of Moscow’s invasion. As a consequence, in 2022 the US intelligence launched a evaluation of the way it assesses the “will to struggle” of international militaries, CNN beforehand reported.
Leading the insurgent advance in Syria is a gaggle designated by the US as terrorist group: Hayat Tahrir al-Sham, or HTS, which was beforehand linked to al Qaeda.
“We have actual issues in regards to the designs and goals of that group,” nationwide safety adviser Jake Sullivan instructed CNN final weekend. “At the identical time, after all, we don’t cry over the truth that the Assad authorities, backed by Russia, Iran and Hezbollah, are going through sure sorts of strain.”
There is little signal that Iran and Russia — whose help have saved Assad in energy — are going to swoop in to save lots of him, no less than in a method that will make a distinction. Russia is slowed down with its warfare in Ukraine, and Iran has been considerably weakened after Israel’s latest strikes on its air defenses and decimation of its regional proxies Hamas and Hezbollah. HTS seems to have taken benefit of the truth that Assad’s allies have been all distracted — and that the world was not paying a lot consideration to Syria — when it launched its operation, one of many US officers mentioned.
One of the US officers mentioned the Pentagon, which has round 900 troops in Syria, is just not planning to alter its drive posture within the nation and is ready to see what occurs whereas taking further drive safety measures.
The US has lengthy partnered with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces for anti-ISIS operations in Syria. The SDF has maintained contact with the insurgent group often called HTS, the US official mentioned, however the US doesn’t talk with HTS as a result of it’s thought-about a terrorist group.
HTS doesn’t seem to have the overt help of Assad adversary Turkey, however US officers consider Turkey gave the group a inexperienced gentle to launch its operation.
One vital concern the administration has is the protection of Assad’s stockpile of chemical weapons, thought to incorporate each chlorine and sarin, which Assad has infamously utilized in insurgent areas to the horror of the worldwide group.
It is unclear the place Assad would flee to, US officers mentioned. His patrons might supply refuge in Moscow or Tehran, and it stays to be seen whether or not the rebels will set their sights on Latakia, an enclave of the Alawite sect to which Assad belongs.