The toppling of Syrian President Bashar Assad has ended over 50 years of iron-first, ruthless rule by the Assad household.
During the civil struggle over the previous 13 years, human rights teams have documented a litany of struggle crimes the Assad regime dedicated, together with torture, homicide and enforced disappearances of anti-government protesters and opposition activists.
Assad’s forces have carried out indiscriminate assaults on civilian houses and medical amenities, amongst others. They usually used unguided weapons equivalent to barrel bombs and globally banned cluster munitions.
The civil struggle is estimated to have killed over half 1,000,000 Syrians, together with tens of hundreds of kids, since 2011.
Assad was one of many uncommon leaders on the planet who used chemical weapons in opposition to his personal folks.
The Syrian Network for Human Rights, a UK-based monitoring group, has recorded at the least 222 chemical assaults in Syria since 2012, regardless of a ban on chemical weapons beneath worldwide regulation that has been in place since 1925.
Two years into the civil struggle, In 2013, Assad launched the deadliest chemical assault on Ghouta, then a primarily opposition-held suburb of the nation’s capital Damascus.
According to numerous investigations and sources, between 480 and 1,500 folks, amongst them many kids, died of their sleep or suffocated elsewhere from the assault.
A United Nations Missions investigation mentioned one month after the assault on Ghouta that sarin, some of the poisonous chemical warfare brokers, was used.
But Assad and his Russian allies repeatedly denied chemical weapon use.
Assad’s ouster now presents a possibility to redress a long time of human rights violations, rights teams like Amnesty International mentioned.
“Syrians have been subjected to a horrifying catalogue of human rights violations that precipitated untold human struggling on an enormous scale,” Agnes Callamard, Amnesty International’s Secretary General, mentioned in a press release.
“As a lot as attainable within the circumstances, makes an attempt should be made to collate and protect proof of any crimes dedicated, previous or current, to make sure accountability,” she added.