Home Science & Environment European Vega-C rocket launches after two-year hole – DW – 12/06/2024

European Vega-C rocket launches after two-year hole – DW – 12/06/2024

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Europe’s new Vega-C rocket was efficiently launched from French Guiana on Thursday. It was the primary launch of the troubled rocket since a failed flight two years in the past.

After days of delays, the rocket carrying the Sentinel-1C satellite tv for pc for the European Union’s Copernicus Earth statement programme blasted off into house.

“Piloting is calm and the parameters on board are regular,” stated Jean-Frederic Alasa, Range Operations Manager, within the Guiana Space Center’s management room a couple of minutes into the mission.

Sentinel-1C is predicted to increase the usage of radar imagery to observe the Earth’s setting. With 12 households of Sentinel satellites, Copernicus is the world’s largest Earth statement system, based on its builders, and holds the most important repository of radar knowledge.

What is Vega-C?

The Vega-C is an evolution of the Vega rocket, which carried light-weight satellites into house from 2012 till this autumn.

According to the European Space Agency (ESA), the brand new rocket can carry about 800 kilograms extra payload, is cheaper and might put satellites into orbits at completely different altitudes. In complete, the Vega C can transport greater than two tonnes of payload.

In December 2022, Vega rockets have been grounded after the most recent mannequin failed two and a half minutes into its second mission and first industrial flight as a consequence of a motor anomaly, destroying two Earth-imaging satellites.

The rocket was grounded for 2 years whereas the nozzle of the Zefiro 40 rocket motor that induced the failure was redesigned.

A gold rush in house — the enterprise of house journey

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Europe’s prospects in house

The new rocket is predicted to play a key function in Europe’s entry to house after Moscow’s full-scale invasion of Ukraine compelled the bloc to cease utilizing Russian Soyuz autos.

Previously, Europe relied on earlier variations of Vega for mild payloads, Soyuz for medium payloads, and Ariane for heavy payloads.

Four-year delays to Europe’s new Ariane 6 rocket have exacerbated the issue, forcing the continent to show to rivals corresponding to Elon Musk’s SpaceX.

However, the heavy-lift Ariane 6 made a profitable maiden flight in July, offering some aid to Europe’s house efforts.

Four launches with Vega-C are deliberate for subsequent yr, adopted by 5 extra in 2026, based on ESA.

dh/kb (AFP, dpa, Reuters)

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